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What are digital health applications (DiGA)?

Short answer

DiGA are medical devices of lower risk class, mostly apps, used for detecting or treating diseases and can be prescribed by physicians. A prerequisite is inclusion in the DiGA directory at BfArM – a process requiring evidence of positive healthcare effects.

What defines a DiGA

  • Medical device of class I or IIa
  • Primary function based on digital technologies
  • Used for detection, monitoring, treatment or alleviation
  • Used by insured persons, sometimes together with treating physicians
  • Listed in the BfArM directory

The path to the directory

The manufacturer submits an application and must demonstrate among other things:

  • CE marking as a medical device
  • Requirements for data protection and information security
  • Interoperability
  • Evidence of positive healthcare effects – the actual test

There is a provisional inclusion with a trial period during which the evidence must be provided.

For Practices

Listed DiGA can be prescribed; the costs are covered by the health insurance. For the practice, this means a prescription similar to a medicinal product.

For Developers

The effort is substantial: medical device conformity, evidence study, security requirements. This is a multi-year project requiring significant budget – not a by-product of an existing application.

Clarification

An app for appointment management, a patient portal or a documentation solution are not DiGA. The difference lies in the purpose: treatment versus administration.

HealthFusion is not a DiGA and is not offered as such.

Regulations are evolving. Check the current status before making decisions.

Key facts

Directory
BfArM
Core of the process
Evidence of positive healthcare effects
Not a DiGA
Administrative and documentation software

Sources

All external claims are backed by traceable sources.
  1. 01
    Digitale Gesundheitsanwendungen (DiGA) Bundesinstitut für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte (BfArM)

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